Differences in Body Mass Index (BMI) in Early Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder Compared to Youth with Typical Development
Adolescence is a time of exceptional physical health juxtaposed against significant psychosocial and weight-related problems. The study included 241, 10-to-13-year-old youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD, N = 138) or typical development (TD, N = 103). Standardized exams measured pubertal development, height (HT), weight (WT), heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Analysis of Variance showed no significant between-group differences for HT, WT, HR, or BP (all p > 0.05). There was a significant difference in BMI-percentile between the groups (F(1,234) = 6.05, p = 0.01). Using hierarchical linear regression, significant predictors of BMI-percentile included diagnosis, pubertal stage and socioeconomic status. Pre-to-early pubescent children with ASD evidence higher BMI percentiles compared to youth with TD suggesting they may be at heightened risk for weight-related health concerns.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:51 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of autism and developmental disorders - 51(2021), 8 vom: 13. Aug., Seite 2790-2799 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Corbett, Blythe A [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 19.07.2021 Date Revised 02.08.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1007/s10803-020-04749-0 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM316214310 |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Adolescence is a time of exceptional physical health juxtaposed against significant psychosocial and weight-related problems. The study included 241, 10-to-13-year-old youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD, N = 138) or typical development (TD, N = 103). Standardized exams measured pubertal development, height (HT), weight (WT), heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Analysis of Variance showed no significant between-group differences for HT, WT, HR, or BP (all p > 0.05). There was a significant difference in BMI-percentile between the groups (F(1,234) = 6.05, p = 0.01). Using hierarchical linear regression, significant predictors of BMI-percentile included diagnosis, pubertal stage and socioeconomic status. Pre-to-early pubescent children with ASD evidence higher BMI percentiles compared to youth with TD suggesting they may be at heightened risk for weight-related health concerns | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Comparative Study | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a BMI | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Puberty | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Horrocks, Briana K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Klemencic, Mark E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tanguturi, Yasas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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