Examining COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors among Cancer Survivors in the United States : An Analysis of the COVID-19 Impact Survey

©2020 American Association for Cancer Research..

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted adults with chronic diseases, and their health care delivery. Patterns of COVID-19-related preventive behaviors practiced by cancer survivors are unknown, including practices related to canceling doctor's appointments. We evaluated COVID-19-related preventive behaviors among cancer survivors in the United States.

METHODS: We used nationally representative data of 10,760 U.S. adults from the COVID-19 Impact Survey. We defined cancer survivors as those with a self-reported diagnosis of cancer (n = 854, 7.6%). We present frequencies and χ2 tests to evaluate COVID-19-related preventive behaviors among cancer survivors. We estimated determinants of canceling doctor's appointments among cancer survivors using Poisson regression models.

RESULTS: Cancer survivors were more likely to practice preventive behaviors, including social distancing (93%, χ2 P < 0.001), wearing a face mask (93%, χ2 P < 0.001), and avoiding crowded areas (84%, χ2 P < 0.001) compared with adults without cancer. Cancer survivors were more likely to cancel doctor's appointments (41%, χ2 P < 0.001), whereas they were less likely to cancel other social activities such as work (19%, χ2 P < 0.001) and school-related (13%, χ2 P < 0.001) activities. After adjustment for covariates, while non-Hispanic (NH)-Black cancer survivors were less likely to cancel a doctor's appointment compared with NH-White cancer survivors, cancer survivors aged 18 to 29, who were female, and who had least one comorbid condition were more likely.

CONCLUSIONS: Cancer survivors are adhering to recommended preventive behaviors. Cancer survivor's continuity of care may be impacted by COVID-19, specifically young adults, females, and those with existing comorbid conditions.

IMPACT: Insights into cancer survivors whose care may be most impacted by COVID-19 will be valuable toward surveillance and survivorship of U.S. cancer survivors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology - 29(2020), 12 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 2583-2590

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Islam, Jessica Y [VerfasserIn]
Camacho-Rivera, Marlene [VerfasserIn]
Vidot, Denise C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.12.2020

Date Revised 11.02.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-0801

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM315489251