Thymol, cardamom and Lactobacillus plantarum nanoparticles as a functional candy with high protection against Streptococcus mutans and tooth decay
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..
Due to the increasing resistance of microorganisms against antibiotics, the use of natural bioactive substances for the prevention of pathogenic bacteria is considered in food products. In this study, thymol, cardamom essential oil, L. plantarum cell-free supernatant (ATCC 14917), and their nanoparticle candies prepared and inhibition activities against S. mutans (ATCC 25175), which is important in causing tooth decay, was investigated. Moisture content, pH, and sensory analyzes of candies measured. Also, SEM and FTIR of treated candy samples were performed. All examined bioactive substances and their nanoparticles showed an inhibitory effect against S. mutans with different minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC). The prepared candies had pH 5.5 represented a bactericidal effect against S. mutans. SEM and FTIR results approved the antibacterial effects of prepared candies. According to the results, all of the prepared candies significantly decreased S. mutans in saliva compared to the control candy and they are suitable agents for S. mutans growth-inhibiting. Also, cardamom essential oil candy showed the most general acceptance in a sensory analysis by panelists.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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| Erschienen: |
2020 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:148 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Microbial pathogenesis - 148(2020) vom: 10. Nov., Seite 104481 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Karimi, Nayyer [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
3J50XA376E |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 17.06.2021 Date Revised 17.06.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104481 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| 520 | |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a Due to the increasing resistance of microorganisms against antibiotics, the use of natural bioactive substances for the prevention of pathogenic bacteria is considered in food products. In this study, thymol, cardamom essential oil, L. plantarum cell-free supernatant (ATCC 14917), and their nanoparticle candies prepared and inhibition activities against S. mutans (ATCC 25175), which is important in causing tooth decay, was investigated. Moisture content, pH, and sensory analyzes of candies measured. Also, SEM and FTIR of treated candy samples were performed. All examined bioactive substances and their nanoparticles showed an inhibitory effect against S. mutans with different minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC). The prepared candies had pH 5.5 represented a bactericidal effect against S. mutans. SEM and FTIR results approved the antibacterial effects of prepared candies. According to the results, all of the prepared candies significantly decreased S. mutans in saliva compared to the control candy and they are suitable agents for S. mutans growth-inhibiting. Also, cardamom essential oil candy showed the most general acceptance in a sensory analysis by panelists | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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