Autistic Traits Mediate Reductions in Social Attention in Adults with Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is associated with difficulties in social and emotional functioning. A significant proportion of individuals with AN show autistic traits, which may influence social attention. This study examined attention to faces and facial features in AN, recovered AN (REC), and healthy controls, as well as relationships with comorbid psychopathology. One hundred and forty-eight participants' eye movements were tracked while watching a naturalistic social scene. Anxiety, depression, alexithymia, and autistic traits were assessed via self-report questionnaires. Participants with AN spent significantly less time looking at faces compared to REC and controls; patterns of attention to individual facial features did not differ across groups. Autistic traits mediated the relationship between group and time spent looking at faces.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:51 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Journal of autism and developmental disorders - 51(2021), 6 vom: 10. Juni, Seite 2077-2090 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Kerr-Gaffney, Jess [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Anorexia nervosa |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 02.07.2021 Date Revised 02.07.2021 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1007/s10803-020-04686-y |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM314825274 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM314825274 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231225153555.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s10803-020-04686-y |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1049.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM314825274 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)32910314 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Kerr-Gaffney, Jess |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Autistic Traits Mediate Reductions in Social Attention in Adults with Anorexia Nervosa |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 02.07.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 02.07.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Anorexia nervosa (AN) is associated with difficulties in social and emotional functioning. A significant proportion of individuals with AN show autistic traits, which may influence social attention. This study examined attention to faces and facial features in AN, recovered AN (REC), and healthy controls, as well as relationships with comorbid psychopathology. One hundred and forty-eight participants' eye movements were tracked while watching a naturalistic social scene. Anxiety, depression, alexithymia, and autistic traits were assessed via self-report questionnaires. Participants with AN spent significantly less time looking at faces compared to REC and controls; patterns of attention to individual facial features did not differ across groups. Autistic traits mediated the relationship between group and time spent looking at faces | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Anorexia nervosa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Autism spectrum disorder | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Comorbidity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Eye-tracking | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social attention | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mason, Luke |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jones, Emily |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hayward, Hannah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Harrison, Amy |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Murphy, Declan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tchanturia, Kate |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of autism and developmental disorders |d 1992 |g 51(2021), 6 vom: 10. Juni, Seite 2077-2090 |w (DE-627)NLM000366676 |x 1573-3432 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:51 |g year:2021 |g number:6 |g day:10 |g month:06 |g pages:2077-2090 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04686-y |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 51 |j 2021 |e 6 |b 10 |c 06 |h 2077-2090 | ||