A missense in HSF2BP causing primary ovarian insufficiency affects meiotic recombination by its novel interactor C19ORF57/BRME1

© 2020, Felipe-Medina et al..

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is a major cause of infertility, but its etiology remains poorly understood. Using whole-exome sequencing in a family with three cases of POI, we identified the candidate missense variant S167L in HSF2BP, an essential meiotic gene. Functional analysis of the HSF2BP-S167L variant in mouse showed that it behaves as a hypomorphic allele compared to a new loss-of-function (knock-out) mouse model. Hsf2bpS167L/S167L females show reduced fertility with smaller litter sizes. To obtain mechanistic insights, we identified C19ORF57/BRME1 as a strong interactor and stabilizer of HSF2BP and showed that the BRME1/HSF2BP protein complex co-immunoprecipitates with BRCA2, RAD51, RPA and PALB2. Meiocytes bearing the HSF2BP-S167L variant showed a strongly decreased staining of both HSF2BP and BRME1 at the recombination nodules and a reduced number of the foci formed by the recombinases RAD51/DMC1, thus leading to a lower frequency of crossovers. Our results provide insights into the molecular mechanism of HSF2BP-S167L in human ovarian insufficiency and sub(in)fertility.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

eLife - 9(2020) vom: 26. Aug.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Felipe-Medina, Natalia [VerfasserIn]
Caburet, Sandrine [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-Sáez, Fernando [VerfasserIn]
Condezo, Yazmine B [VerfasserIn]
de Rooij, Dirk G [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-H, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Garcia-Valiente, Rodrigo [VerfasserIn]
Todeschini, Anne Laure [VerfasserIn]
Duque, Paloma [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-Martin, Manuel Adolfo [VerfasserIn]
Shalev, Stavit A [VerfasserIn]
Llano, Elena [VerfasserIn]
Veitia, Reiner A [VerfasserIn]
Pendás, Alberto M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Carrier Proteins
Cell biology
DNA-Binding Proteins
EC 2.7.7.-
Fertility
HSF2BP protein, mouse
Heat-Shock Proteins
Human genetics
Journal Article
Meiosis
Meiotic recombination
Mouse
Rad51 Recombinase
Reproduction
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2021

Date Revised 12.11.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.7554/eLife.56996

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM314185534