Nurse Practitioner Knowledge of and Experienced Barriers to High-Risk Colorectal Cancer Screenings

Problem: Evidence supports earlier preventive colorectal cancer (CRC) screening for high-risk individuals. Awareness of high-risk factors and application to screening guidelines can enable nurse practitioners (NPs) to positively impact screening rates. Application of this knowledge can transform high-risk CRC screenings from tertiary CRC diagnosis to primary and secondary prevention to improve health outcomes. Purpose: To survey NP knowledge, perceived barriers, and current practice patterns in referring high-risk individuals for CRC screenings. Methods: A 16-question Qualtrics Internet survey designed, tested, and emailed to 2,155 primary care NPs in North Carolina. Results: One hundred eighty respondents (8.3%) completed the survey, with 57.5% (n = 104) rating themselves knowledgeable of high-risk CRC screening guidelines. Screening barriers included uninsured status, patient refusal, and lack of access. Aggregate practice screening pattern questions were related to self-perceived knowledge of high-risk CRC guidelines (χ2 = 4.1918, df = 1, p = .04). Conclusion: Over half (57.8%) of the respondents reporting knowledge of high-risk CRC guidelines had statistically significant relationship in aggregate practice patterns. Reduction of screening barriers using targeted interventions may improve health outcomes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Journal of doctoral nursing practice - 9(2016), 2 vom: 02., Seite 229-235

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Reardon, Lecia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Colorectal cancer high-risk factors
High-risk colorectal cancer screening
High-risk colorectal cancer screening barriers
Journal Article
Nurse practitioner perceived high-risk colorectal cancer screening knowledge

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 05.08.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1891/2380-9418.9.2.229

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM313262330