Association between Socioeconomic Status and One-Month Mortality after Surgery in 20 Primary Solid Tumors : a Pan-Cancer Analysis

© The author(s)..

Background: Surgery is the main therapy for primary solid tumors. One-month postoperative mortality remains an important criterion for assessing the quality of surgery. Socioeconomic status (SES) plays an important role in the biopsychosocial medical model. We performed a pan-cancer analysis to explore the relationship between SES and one-month mortality after surgery in 20 primary solid tumors. Methods: Eight SES factors and the top 20 common cancer sites were selected between 2007 and 2014 based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. The primary outcome was that patients died within one month after surgery. The control group survived beyond one month. Multivariable logistic regression model, propensity score matching and subgroup analysis were used to detect the association. Results: There were 15980 (1.4%) patients who died within one month after surgery among 1132666 patients with primary solid cancers. Patients with unmarried status (aOR 1.516, 95% CI 1.462-1.573, P < 0.001), Medicaid/uninsured status (aOR 1.610, 95% CI 1.534-1.689, P < 0.001), low income (aOR 1.122, 95% CI 1.053-1.196, P < 0.001), low education (aOR 1.088, 95% CI 1.033-1.146, P = 0.001), or high poverty (aOR 1.085, 95% CI 1.026-1.147, P = 0.004) had high risks of one-month postoperative mortality. After propensity score matching and subgroup analysis, the effects of marriage and insurance on mortality were almost consistent with overall. Conclusions: There was a strong association between SES status and one-month postoperative mortality in primary solid tumors. Socioeconomically disadvantaged people had high risks of dying within one month after surgery. Unmarried or Medicaid/uninsured status were associated with much higher risks than other factors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Journal of Cancer - 11(2020), 18 vom: 17., Seite 5449-5455

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sun, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Huaqiang [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Minghua [VerfasserIn]
Zhuang, Shaohui [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Zeting [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
One-month postoperative mortality
Pan-cancer analysis
Socioeconomic status
Solid tumor

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 06.10.2020

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.7150/jca.46088

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31317850X