Links Between Autistic Traits, Feelings of Gender Dysphoria, and Mentalising Ability : Replication and Extension of Previous Findings from the General Population

Gender nonconformity is substantially elevated in the autistic population, but the reasons for this are currently unclear. In a recent study, Kallitsounaki and Williams (Kallitsounaki and Williams, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020; authors 1 and 2 of the current paper) found significant relations between autistic traits and both gender dysphoric feelings and recalled cross-gender behaviour, and between mentalising ability and gender dysphoric feelings. The current study successfully replicated these findings (results were supplemented with Bayesian analyses), in sample of 126 adults. Furthermore, it extended the previous finding of the role of mentalising in the relation between autistic traits and gender dysphoric feelings, by showing that mentalising fully mediated this link. Results provide a potential partial explanation for the increased rate of gender nonconformity in the autistic population.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:51

Enthalten in:

Journal of autism and developmental disorders - 51(2021), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1458-1465

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kallitsounaki, Aimilia [VerfasserIn]
Williams, David M [VerfasserIn]
Lind, Sophie E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Autism
Gender dysphoria
Gender identity
Journal Article
Mindreading
Replication
Theory of mind

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.06.2021

Date Revised 30.07.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10803-020-04626-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM313162247