Association Between Serum S100A8/S100A9 Heterodimer and Pulmonary Function in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

BACKGROUND: Many studies have indicated that S100A8 and S100A9 may be involved in the development and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, there has been no clinical study analyzing the role of the serum S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer in COPD patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation of the serum S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer with pulmonary function in COPD patients during acute exacerbation (AE-COPD) based on a cross-sectional study.

METHODS: A total of 131 AE-COPD patients and matched healthy subjects were recruited. Pulmonary function, arterial blood gas values, and serum inflammatory cytokines were measured.

RESULTS: Serum S100A8/S100A9 was increased in AE-COPD patients. AE-COPD patients were ranked into different grades based on FEV1%. Serum S100A8/S100A9 was higher in Grade 4 than in Grade 1-2 and Grade 3 patients with AE-COPD. Univariate regression analysis found that serum S100A8/S100A9 was negatively correlated with FEV1% in AE-COPD patients. Furthermore, serum S100A8/S100A9 was positively associated with MCP-1 in AE-COPD patients. Further stratified analysis revealed that serum S100A8/S100A9 was negatively associated with FEV1/FVC in Grade 3 (OR 0.629, P < 0.05) and in Grade 4 (OR 0.347, P < 0.05). In addition, there was a positive relationship between serum S100A8/S100A9 and PaCO2 in Grade 3 (OR 1.532, P < 0.05) and Grade 4 (OR 1.925, P < 0.01).

CONCLUSION: S100A8/S100A9 was negatively associated with pulmonary function in AE-COPD patients, indicating that the serum S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer may be involved in the progression of AE-COPD, and may be a relevant serum biomarker in the diagnosis for AE-COPD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:198

Enthalten in:

Lung - 198(2020), 4 vom: 13. Aug., Seite 645-652

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Huang, Shi-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Zhang-Nan [VerfasserIn]
Xiang, Hui-Xian [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Lin [VerfasserIn]
Fei, Jun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AE-COPD
CCL2 protein, human
Calgranulin A
Calgranulin B
Chemokine CCL2
Cross-sectional study
FEV1%
IL1B protein, human
IL6 protein, human
Interleukin-1beta
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
Leukocyte L1 Antigen Complex
Pulmonary function
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
S100A8/S100A9
S100A8 protein, human
S100A9 protein, human
TNF protein, human
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.09.2021

Date Revised 01.09.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00408-020-00376-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM312382847