Impact of chronic kidney disease on long-term outcome of patients with valvular heart defects
INTRODUCTION: Valvular heart diseases (VHD) are becoming a significant problem in the Polish population. Coexistence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with VHD increases the risk of death and affects further therapeutic strategy.
AIM: Analysis impact of CKD on long-term prognosis in patients with VHD.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The inclusion criteria were met by 1025 patients with moderate and severe VHD. Mean observation time was 2528 ± 1454 days.
RESULTS: The average age of the studied population was 66.75 (SD = 10.34), male gender was dominant 56% (N = 579). Severe aortic valve stenosis (AVS) occurred in 28.2%, severe mitral valve insufficiency (MVI) in 20%. CKD occurred in 37.1% (N = 380) patients mostly with mitral stenosis (50%, N = 16) and those with severe MVI (44.8%, N = 94). During the observational period, 52.7% (N = 540) deaths were noted. Increased risk of mortality was associated mostly with age (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.00-1.03, p < 0.001), creatinine (OR:1.27, 95% CI: 1.12-1.43, p < 0.001), CKD (OR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.17-1.44, p < 0.001), reduced ejection fraction (EF) (OR: 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97-0.99, p = 0.01) and coexisting of AVS (OR: 1.19, 95% CI: 1.04-1.35, p = 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: Mitral valve defects more often than aortic valve defects coexist with chronic kidney disease. Regardless of the stage, chronic kidney disease is an additional factor affecting the prognosis in patients with heart defects. Factors increasing the risk of death were age, creatinine concentration and reduced EF. The monitoring of renal function in patients with VHD should be crucial as well as the implementation of treatment at an early stage.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
International urology and nephrology - 52(2020), 11 vom: 13. Nov., Seite 2161-2170 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Kuźma, Łukasz [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Aortic stenosis |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 27.05.2021 Date Revised 30.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1007/s11255-020-02561-4 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM312382588 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM312382588 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240330232625.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/s11255-020-02561-4 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1356.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM312382588 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)32661631 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Kuźma, Łukasz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Impact of chronic kidney disease on long-term outcome of patients with valvular heart defects |
264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 27.05.2021 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 30.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Valvular heart diseases (VHD) are becoming a significant problem in the Polish population. Coexistence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with VHD increases the risk of death and affects further therapeutic strategy | ||
520 | |a AIM: Analysis impact of CKD on long-term prognosis in patients with VHD | ||
520 | |a MATERIAL AND METHODS: The inclusion criteria were met by 1025 patients with moderate and severe VHD. Mean observation time was 2528 ± 1454 days | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The average age of the studied population was 66.75 (SD = 10.34), male gender was dominant 56% (N = 579). Severe aortic valve stenosis (AVS) occurred in 28.2%, severe mitral valve insufficiency (MVI) in 20%. CKD occurred in 37.1% (N = 380) patients mostly with mitral stenosis (50%, N = 16) and those with severe MVI (44.8%, N = 94). During the observational period, 52.7% (N = 540) deaths were noted. Increased risk of mortality was associated mostly with age (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.00-1.03, p < 0.001), creatinine (OR:1.27, 95% CI: 1.12-1.43, p < 0.001), CKD (OR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.17-1.44, p < 0.001), reduced ejection fraction (EF) (OR: 0.98, 95% CI: 0.97-0.99, p = 0.01) and coexisting of AVS (OR: 1.19, 95% CI: 1.04-1.35, p = 0.01) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Mitral valve defects more often than aortic valve defects coexist with chronic kidney disease. Regardless of the stage, chronic kidney disease is an additional factor affecting the prognosis in patients with heart defects. Factors increasing the risk of death were age, creatinine concentration and reduced EF. The monitoring of renal function in patients with VHD should be crucial as well as the implementation of treatment at an early stage | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Aortic stenosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Chronic kidney disease | |
650 | 4 | |a Glomerular filtration rate | |
650 | 4 | |a Mitral insufficiency | |
650 | 4 | |a Valvular heart disease | |
700 | 1 | |a Małyszko, Jolanta |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bachórzewska-Gajewska, Hanna |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Niwińska, Marta Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kurasz, Anna |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zalewska-Adamiec, Małgorzata |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kożuch, Marcin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Dobrzycki, Sławomir |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t International urology and nephrology |d 1971 |g 52(2020), 11 vom: 13. Nov., Seite 2161-2170 |w (DE-627)NLM000017531 |x 1573-2584 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:52 |g year:2020 |g number:11 |g day:13 |g month:11 |g pages:2161-2170 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11255-020-02561-4 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 52 |j 2020 |e 11 |b 13 |c 11 |h 2161-2170 |