COVID-19 impact assessment on the French radiological centers : a nationwide survey

PURPOSE: To determine the impact of the COVID-19 on the CT activities in French radiological centers during the epidemic peak.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional prospective CT scan survey was conducted between March 16 and April 12, 2020, in accordance with the local IRB. Seven hundred nine radiology centers were invited to participate in a weekly online survey. Numbers of CT examinations related to COVID-19 including at least chest (CTcovid) and whole chest CT scan activities (CTchest) were recorded each week. A sub-analysis on French departments was performed during the 4 weeks of the study. The impact of the number of RT-PCRs (reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reactions) on the CT workflow was tested using two-sample t test and Pearson's test.

RESULTS: Five hundred seventy-seven structures finally registered (78%) with mean response numbers of 336 ± 18.9 (323; 351). Mean CTchest activity per radiologic structure ranged from 75.8 ± 133 (0-1444) on week 12 to 99.3 ± 138.6 (0-1147) on week 13. Mean ratio of CTcovid on CTchest varied from 0.36 to 0.59 on week 12 and week 14 respectively. There was a significant relationship between the number of RT-PCR performed and the number of CTcovid (r = 0.73, p = 3.10-16) but no link with the number of positive RT-PCR results.

CONCLUSION: In case of local high density COVID-19, CT workflow is strongly modified and redirected to the management of these specific patients.

KEY POINTS: • Over the 4-week survey period, 117,686 chest CT (CTtotal) were performed among the responding centers, including 61,784 (52%) CT performed for COVID-19 (CTcovid). • Across the country, the ratio CTcovid/CTtotal varied from 0.36 to 0.59 and depended significantly on the local epidemic density (p = 0.003). • In clinical practice, in a context of growing epidemic, in France, chest CT was used as a surrogate to RT-PCR for patient triage.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

European radiology - 30(2020), 12 vom: 03. Dez., Seite 6537-6544

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Herpe, Guillaume [VerfasserIn]
Naudin, Mathieu [VerfasserIn]
Léderlin, Mathieu [VerfasserIn]
Enikeeva, Farida [VerfasserIn]
Boumendil, Olivier [VerfasserIn]
Cassagnes, Lucie [VerfasserIn]
Cavet, Madeleine [VerfasserIn]
Chaumoitre, Kathia [VerfasserIn]
Feuerstein, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Fitton, Isabelle [VerfasserIn]
Flory, Violaine [VerfasserIn]
Freitag, Cornelia Anna [VerfasserIn]
Gaubert, Jean Yves [VerfasserIn]
Gregory, Jules [VerfasserIn]
Nivet, Hubert [VerfasserIn]
Ohana, Mickaël [VerfasserIn]
Petit, Isabelle [VerfasserIn]
Sans, Nicolas [VerfasserIn]
Wagner, Mathilde [VerfasserIn]
Guillevin, Rémy [VerfasserIn]
Saulnier, Pierre-Jean [VerfasserIn]
Bartoli, Jean-Michel [VerfasserIn]
Tasu, Jean Pierre [VerfasserIn]
Beregi, Jean-Paul [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Prospective
Radiology
Surveys and questionnaires
Tomography
X-Ray computed

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.11.2020

Date Revised 18.02.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00330-020-07035-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31198956X