Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor-1 specific agonist SEW2871 ameliorates ANIT-induced dysregulation of bile acid homeostasis in mice plasma and liver

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Dysregulated bile acid (BA) homeostasis is an extremely significant pathological phenomenon of intrahepatic cholestasis, and the accumulated BA could further trigger hepatocyte injury. Here, we showed that the expression of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1) was down-regulated by α-naphthylisothiocyanate (ANIT) in vivo and in vitro. The up-regulated S1PR1 induced by SEW2871 (a specific agonist of S1PR1) could improve ANIT-induced deficiency of hepatocyte tight junctions (TJs), cholestatic liver injury and the disrupted BA homeostasis in mice. BA metabolic profiles showed that SEW2871 not only reversed the disruption of plasma BA homeostasis, but also alleviated BA accumulation in the liver of ANIT-treated mice. Further quantitative analysis of 19 BAs showed that ANIT increased almost all BAs in mice plasma and liver, all of which were restored by SEW2871. Our data demonstrated that the top performing BAs were taurine conjugated bile acids (T-), especially taurocholic acid (TCA). Molecular mechanism studies indicated that BA transporters, synthetase, and BAs nuclear receptors (NRs) might be the important factors that maintained BA homeostasis by SEW2871 in ANIT-induced cholestasis. In conclusion, these results demonstrated that S1PR1 selective agonists might be the novel and potential effective agents for the treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis by recovering dysregulated BA homeostasis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:331

Enthalten in:

Toxicology letters - 331(2020) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 242-253

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Tingting [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xue [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Zihang [VerfasserIn]
Miao, Yingying [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Ziteng [VerfasserIn]
Chai, Yuanyuan [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Qiongna [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Haiyan [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Lixin [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Luyong [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Zhenzhou [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1-Naphthylisothiocyanate
551-06-4
Bile Acids and Salts
Bile acid profiles
Cholestasis
Journal Article
NRs
Oxadiazoles
SEW2871
Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors
Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1
TCA
Thiophenes

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.07.2020

Date Revised 23.07.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.06.018

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM311583849