Interspecies differences on pharmacokinetics of rebamipide following oral administration to rats and dogs

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd..

Rebamipide is used widely in East Asia for the treatment of gastric ulcers, acute gastritis, and exacerbated chronic gastritis. The objective of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of rebamipide following single oral administration in rats and dogs. Eleven rats and dogs received single oral administrations of rebamipide (35 mg/kg and 100 mg, respectively). Blood samples were collected according to the assigned schedule, and the plasma concentration of rebamipide was determined using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. A double-peak phenomenon was observed in the PK profile of rebamipide in rats. In contrast, rebamipide showed a conventional PK profile without double peaks in dogs. The half-life of rebamipide in rats (12.85 ± 7.86 h) was longer than that in dogs (5.62 ± 2.24 h), and the apparent total clearance (Clt /F) of rebamipide in rats (3.32 ± 1.18 L/h) was lower than that in dogs (105.01 ± 42.37 L/h). Simple allometric approaches showed that the correlation between body weight and Clt /F (R2 = 0.9287) among rats, dogs, and humans appeared satisfactory. This finding will help not only in understanding the pharmacology of rebamipide but also in establishing a strategy for in vivo evaluation of novel rebamipide formulations.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:41

Enthalten in:

Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition - 41(2020), 6 vom: 30. Juni, Seite 268-272

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Baek, In-Hwan [VerfasserIn]
Ha, Dong Kyoung [VerfasserIn]
Joo, Da-Seul [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Min Ji [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alanine
Comparative Study
Correlation
Double-peak phenomenon
Gastrointestinal Agents
Interspecies
Journal Article
LR583V32ZR
OF5P57N2ZX
Pharmacokinetics
Quinolones
Rebamipide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.03.2021

Date Revised 09.03.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/bdd.2247

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM311364349