Potential benefits of environmental volunteering programs of the health of older adults : a pilot study

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

PURPOSE: To study the effects of participating in a 12-week environmental volunteering program on the physical performance of older adults across different age groups MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a pretest-posttest pilot study with a single group. The intervention consisted of twice-weekly recycling activities and once-weekly rehabilitation exercise at community-based care centers. The recycling activities of the environmental volunteering program included sorting and handling paper products, plastics, and metals; disposing electronic products; and sorting clothes. The rehabilitation exercise program comprised a 90-min course for special needs and 30 min of health education. The evaluation tools were the handgrip strength, five-times-sit-to-stand test, sit-and-reach test, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and usual and fast gait speeds.

RESULTS: In total, 45 participants completed the program. After the program, the participants showed significantly great improvements compared to baseline in all outcome measures. We further divided these participants into two age subgroups [65-75 years (n = 31) and >75 years (n = 14)]. The 65-75-year subgroup only showed significant improvements in handgrip strength, TUG and usual gait speed. However, the >75-year subgroup showed significant improvements in all outcome measures.

CONCLUSIONS: This innovative environmental volunteering program conducted in a local Taiwanese community can be a sustainable and feasible model to improve physical performance in the participants, the subgroup aged >75 years in particular. It also provides a potential avenue for researchers and policymakers to address environmental and aging-related issues.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:90

Enthalten in:

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics - 90(2020) vom: 15. Sept., Seite 104113

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Jia-Ching [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Qi-Xing [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Chung-Chao [VerfasserIn]
Hsieh, Jyh-Gang [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Peter Pin-Sung [VerfasserIn]
Yen, Chia-Feng [VerfasserIn]
Loh, Ching-Hui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Community-Based care center
Environmental volunteerism
Journal Article
Older adults
Physical performance
Physical rehabilitation
Recycling program
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.12.2020

Date Revised 21.12.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.archger.2020.104113

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31132973X