Clinical features and prognostic factors for extracranial oligometastatic breast cancer in China

© 2020 UICC..

Evidence of an oligometastatic state in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is relatively limited. The aim of our study was to investigate the clinical features and prognostic factors for extracranial oligometastatic breast cancer and to identify the best treatment approaches in this select population. Fifty postoperative inpatients diagnosed with extracranial oligometastatic breast cancer at the National Cancer Center in China between 2009 and 2014 were consecutively enrolled. Oligometastatic breast cancer was defined as MBC with three or fewer metastatic lesions confined to one organ; de novo Stage IV disease and local-regional recurrence were excluded. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) times were 15.2 and 78.9 months, respectively, and the 2-year PFS and 5-year OS rates were 40% and 58%, respectively. First-line treatment approach with standard systemic treatment + surgical resection for all metastatic lesions was an independent prognostic factor for prolonged PFS (hazard ratio = 0.32; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.14-0.73; P = .006) and OS (hazard ratio = 0.35; 95% CI, 0.14-0.86; P = .022). Subgroup analysis showed that patients with a disease-free interval (DFI) ≥24 months, one metastatic lesion or the hormone receptor (HR) + subtype were more likely to get benefit from resection. Patients with oligometastatic breast cancer have a relatively good prognosis. Surgical resection for metastatic lesions could significantly improve PFS and OS. Further prospective research is warranted to confirm the results and to develop biomarkers for better patient selection.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:147

Enthalten in:

International journal of cancer - 147(2020), 11 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 3199-3205

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lan, Bo [VerfasserIn]
Abudureheiyimu, Nilupai [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jingyi [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chenyu [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Shiyu [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jiayu [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Fei [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Yang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Shanshan [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Binghe [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Ying [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Breast cancer
Clinical features
EC 2.7.10.1
ERBB2 protein, human
Journal Article
Oligometastasis
Prognostic factors
Receptor, ErbB-2
Receptors, Estrogen
Receptors, Progesterone
Surgical resection

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.04.2021

Date Revised 16.04.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/ijc.33152

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM31115039X