Long-term remissions of young patients with high-risk follicular lymphoma after first-line autologous stem cell transplantation : Three case reports
RATIONALE: Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is not routinely recommended as first-line choice for follicular lymphoma (FL). However, we actually have observed that young patients with extremely high-risk factors benefit from ASCT. This study aims to speculate the rationality of ASCT as first-line treatment, through 3 cases and review of the literature.
PATIENT CONCERNS: 3 young-adult patients with FL received ASCT as first-line treatment.
DIAGNOSIS: All the 3 patients were no more than 30 years old and the diagnosis of FL was confirmed by histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluations. They all had multi-organ involvements, and two of them presented with a "leukemic-like" manifestation. Compared with those in the previous literatures, the 3 patients were relatively younger and had more invasive clinical features.
INTERVENTIONS: The 3 patients received combined chemotherapy plus rituximab, followed by first-line ASCT.
OUTCOMES: All the 3 patients got complete remission and minimal residual disease negativity after ASCT, The median follow-up time was 109 (97-117) months, and all of them were in remission more than 8 years after transplant.
LESSONS: Guidelines for FL are mainly based on elderly patients, but are not suitable enough for all, especially for the young FL patients. For young patients with certain high-risk FL, first-line ASCT does not go against the guidelines, and should be recommended individually.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:99 |
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Enthalten in: |
Medicine - 99(2020), 22 vom: 29. Mai, Seite e20395 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lyu, Rui [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
4F4X42SYQ6 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 06.07.2020 Date Revised 19.04.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1097/MD.0000000000020395 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM310618339 |
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520 | |a RATIONALE: Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is not routinely recommended as first-line choice for follicular lymphoma (FL). However, we actually have observed that young patients with extremely high-risk factors benefit from ASCT. This study aims to speculate the rationality of ASCT as first-line treatment, through 3 cases and review of the literature | ||
520 | |a PATIENT CONCERNS: 3 young-adult patients with FL received ASCT as first-line treatment | ||
520 | |a DIAGNOSIS: All the 3 patients were no more than 30 years old and the diagnosis of FL was confirmed by histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluations. They all had multi-organ involvements, and two of them presented with a "leukemic-like" manifestation. Compared with those in the previous literatures, the 3 patients were relatively younger and had more invasive clinical features | ||
520 | |a INTERVENTIONS: The 3 patients received combined chemotherapy plus rituximab, followed by first-line ASCT | ||
520 | |a OUTCOMES: All the 3 patients got complete remission and minimal residual disease negativity after ASCT, The median follow-up time was 109 (97-117) months, and all of them were in remission more than 8 years after transplant | ||
520 | |a LESSONS: Guidelines for FL are mainly based on elderly patients, but are not suitable enough for all, especially for the young FL patients. For young patients with certain high-risk FL, first-line ASCT does not go against the guidelines, and should be recommended individually | ||
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