An Australian Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Implications on the Practice of Neurosurgery

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to assess the impact of public health policy in Australia in response to the coronavirus disease identified in 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the delivery of neurosurgical services. Being essential services, we postulated that there would not be a decrease in elective and emergency neurosurgical presentations and surgeries.

METHODS: This is a prospective, observational, epidemiologic study in strict adherence to the "STROBE" (Strengthening The Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology) guidelines. It is a cross-sectional, multicentric study involving 5 tertiary neurosurgical centers to capture all public neurosurgical admissions in Queensland during the past 3 months (February-April, 2020) of significant public health policy changes to combat COVID-19.

RESULTS: An analysis of the 1298 admissions for the Queensland population of 5.07 million Australians demonstrated a decrease in the number of elective and emergency admissions. The decline in elective admissions, particularly degenerative spine, benign neoplasms, and vascular pathologies, was a direct response of government strategy to curb activity to urgent surgical interventions only. Moreover, a trend toward fewer emergency admissions was also noted, partly explained by less trauma and also a decline in vascular pathologies including subarachnoid hemorrhage.

CONCLUSIONS: In comparison with Europe and North America, this study demonstrates the impact of proactive public health measures in Australia that successfully flattened the COVID-19 curve while facilitating ongoing care of acutely unwell neurosurgical patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:139

Enthalten in:

World neurosurgery - 139(2020) vom: 01. Juli, Seite e864-e871

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Antony, Joyce [VerfasserIn]
James, William Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Neriamparambil, Anna Jolly [VerfasserIn]
Barot, Dwarkesh Dharmendra [VerfasserIn]
Withers, Teresa [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Australia
COVID-19
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Neurosurgery
Observational Study
Public health
Subarachnoid hemorrhage

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.08.2020

Date Revised 18.02.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.136

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM310324785