Rabies viruses in specific wild fur animals in northern China, 2017-2019
© 2020 Blackwell Verlag GmbH..
In recent years, rabies virus (RABV) has been detected in numerous specific wild fur animals in northern China. Therefore, we performed an epidemiologic investigation of RABV in the main fur animal farming provinces during 2017-2019. The results showed that brain tissue samples from eight animals that presented with central nervous symptoms were positive for rabies virus according to direct fluorescent antibody assays and RT-PCR. The phylogenetic relationships and distributions of the viruses were determined, and the results indicated that they belonged to Cosmopolitan and Arctic-related lineages. Serological investigations revealed a RABV positivity rate of 2.78% (34/1,222) in fur animals. A total of 79 unimmunized breeders were negative for serum antibodies, and 9.62% of 52 immunized breeders (5/52) were not seroconverted. The results emphasize that specific wild fur animals are potential sources of RABV and that the current vaccination programme for animals and breeders is deficient, indicating the need for mandatory rabies vaccination to eliminate rabies transmission from dogs to farmed fur animals.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2020 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:67 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Transboundary and emerging diseases - 67(2020), 6 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 2307-2312 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Liu, Hao [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Foxes |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.01.2021 Date Revised 29.01.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1111/tbed.13629 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM310166144 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM310166144 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231225135510.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1111/tbed.13629 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1033.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM310166144 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)32434283 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Liu, Hao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Rabies viruses in specific wild fur animals in northern China, 2017-2019 |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 29.01.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 29.01.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2020 Blackwell Verlag GmbH. | ||
| 520 | |a In recent years, rabies virus (RABV) has been detected in numerous specific wild fur animals in northern China. Therefore, we performed an epidemiologic investigation of RABV in the main fur animal farming provinces during 2017-2019. The results showed that brain tissue samples from eight animals that presented with central nervous symptoms were positive for rabies virus according to direct fluorescent antibody assays and RT-PCR. The phylogenetic relationships and distributions of the viruses were determined, and the results indicated that they belonged to Cosmopolitan and Arctic-related lineages. Serological investigations revealed a RABV positivity rate of 2.78% (34/1,222) in fur animals. A total of 79 unimmunized breeders were negative for serum antibodies, and 9.62% of 52 immunized breeders (5/52) were not seroconverted. The results emphasize that specific wild fur animals are potential sources of RABV and that the current vaccination programme for animals and breeders is deficient, indicating the need for mandatory rabies vaccination to eliminate rabies transmission from dogs to farmed fur animals | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a RABV | |
| 650 | 4 | |a foxes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a molecular characterization | |
| 650 | 4 | |a raccoon dogs | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Rabies Vaccines |2 NLM | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Li, Lixia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yuan, Xiaoqing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Si, Xingkui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Maolin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Duan, Ming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shi, Ning |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Transboundary and emerging diseases |d 2008 |g 67(2020), 6 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 2307-2312 |w (DE-627)NLM178784648 |x 1865-1682 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:67 |g year:2020 |g number:6 |g day:28 |g month:11 |g pages:2307-2312 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tbed.13629 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 67 |j 2020 |e 6 |b 28 |c 11 |h 2307-2312 | ||