Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes After Primary ACL Reconstruction and Meniscus Ramp Repair
© The Author(s) 2020..
BACKGROUND: Satisfactory outcomes have been reported after all-inside meniscus ramp repair with combined anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). However, clinical outcomes after ACLR with inside-out meniscus ramp repair are limited.
PURPOSE/HYPOTHESIS: The purpose of this study was to evaluate patient-reported outcomes for patients who underwent ACLR and medial meniscus ramp repair compared with those who underwent isolated ACLR; patients in the 2 groups were matched for age, sex, and sport/activity. The null hypothesis was that there would be no significant differences in clinical outcomes between groups at a minimum of 2 years postoperatively.
STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study; Level of evidence 3.
METHODS: Patients who underwent primary ACLR with bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autograft by a single surgeon were retrospectively identified. A subgroup of patients with combined ACLR and meniscus ramp repair with a minimum 2-year postoperative follow-up were matched to a cohort who underwent isolated ACLR. Subjective patient-reported questionnaires, knee stability, and return to level of activity/sport were collected.
RESULTS: There were 851 patients who underwent primary ACLR; of these, 158 (18.6%) had medial meniscus ramp lesions confirmed at arthroscopy. The most common clinical characteristics in patients with ramp lesions were chronic injuries (68.4%), contact mechanism (88%), concomitant lateral meniscus tears (63.2%), and concomitant lateral meniscus posterior root tears (22.2%). Further, 50 patients who underwent combined ACLR and meniscus ramp repair with minimum 2-year follow-up were matched to patients who underwent isolated ACLR. Both groups reported significant improvements in subjective outcomes from preoperative to postoperative assessments (P < .001). No significant differences were found in postoperative outcomes for combined ACLR with ramp repair versus isolated ACLR (P > .05). Patients with meniscus ramp repair had increased preoperative knee laxity demonstrated by grade 3 Lachman (44% vs 6%) and pivot-shift (38% vs 12%) test results compared with patients who underwent isolated ACLR (P ≤ .005 for both).
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates similar clinical outcomes, knee stability on postoperative physical examination, and return-to-sport rates for patients who underwent combined ACLR with BPTB autograft and inside-out meniscus ramp repair versus a matched cohort who underwent isolated ACLR. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for the presence of ramp lesions in patients with ACL tears who have a contact mechanism of injury, grade 3 Lachman test result, and concomitant lateral meniscal abnormality.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8 |
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Enthalten in: |
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine - 8(2020), 4 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 2325967120912427 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
DePhillipo, Nicholas N [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
ACL |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 14.04.2022 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1177/2325967120912427 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM310089247 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes After Primary ACL Reconstruction and Meniscus Ramp Repair |
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520 | |a © The Author(s) 2020. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Satisfactory outcomes have been reported after all-inside meniscus ramp repair with combined anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). However, clinical outcomes after ACLR with inside-out meniscus ramp repair are limited | ||
520 | |a PURPOSE/HYPOTHESIS: The purpose of this study was to evaluate patient-reported outcomes for patients who underwent ACLR and medial meniscus ramp repair compared with those who underwent isolated ACLR; patients in the 2 groups were matched for age, sex, and sport/activity. The null hypothesis was that there would be no significant differences in clinical outcomes between groups at a minimum of 2 years postoperatively | ||
520 | |a STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study; Level of evidence 3 | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Patients who underwent primary ACLR with bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autograft by a single surgeon were retrospectively identified. A subgroup of patients with combined ACLR and meniscus ramp repair with a minimum 2-year postoperative follow-up were matched to a cohort who underwent isolated ACLR. Subjective patient-reported questionnaires, knee stability, and return to level of activity/sport were collected | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: There were 851 patients who underwent primary ACLR; of these, 158 (18.6%) had medial meniscus ramp lesions confirmed at arthroscopy. The most common clinical characteristics in patients with ramp lesions were chronic injuries (68.4%), contact mechanism (88%), concomitant lateral meniscus tears (63.2%), and concomitant lateral meniscus posterior root tears (22.2%). Further, 50 patients who underwent combined ACLR and meniscus ramp repair with minimum 2-year follow-up were matched to patients who underwent isolated ACLR. Both groups reported significant improvements in subjective outcomes from preoperative to postoperative assessments (P < .001). No significant differences were found in postoperative outcomes for combined ACLR with ramp repair versus isolated ACLR (P > .05). Patients with meniscus ramp repair had increased preoperative knee laxity demonstrated by grade 3 Lachman (44% vs 6%) and pivot-shift (38% vs 12%) test results compared with patients who underwent isolated ACLR (P ≤ .005 for both) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates similar clinical outcomes, knee stability on postoperative physical examination, and return-to-sport rates for patients who underwent combined ACLR with BPTB autograft and inside-out meniscus ramp repair versus a matched cohort who underwent isolated ACLR. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for the presence of ramp lesions in patients with ACL tears who have a contact mechanism of injury, grade 3 Lachman test result, and concomitant lateral meniscal abnormality | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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650 | 4 | |a meniscal repair | |
650 | 4 | |a return to sport | |
650 | 4 | |a surgical outcomes | |
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700 | 1 | |a Dekker, Travis J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Engebretsen, Lars |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a LaPrade, Robert F |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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