Introduction of the snake antenna array : Geometry optimization of a sinusoidal dipole antenna for 10.5T body imaging with lower peak SAR

© 2020 The Authors. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine..

PURPOSE: To improve imaging performance for body MRI with a local transmit array at 10.5T, the geometry of a dipole antenna was optimized to achieve lower peak specific absorption rate (SAR) levels and a more uniform transmit profile.

METHODS: Electromagnetic simulations on a phantom were used to evaluate the SAR and B 1 + -performance of different dipole antenna geometries. The best performing antenna (the snake antenna) was simulated on human models in a 12-channel array configuration for safety assessment and for comparison to a previous antenna design. This 12-channel array was constructed after which electromagnetic simulations were validated by B 1 + -maps and temperature measurements. After obtaining approval by the Food and Drug Administration to scan with the snake antenna array, in vivo imaging was performed on 2 volunteers.

RESULTS: Simulation results on a phantom indicate a lower SAR and a higher transmit efficiency for the snake antenna compared to the fractionated dipole array. Similar results are found on a human body model: when comparing the trade-off between uniformity and peak SAR, the snake antenna performs better for all imaging targets. Simulations and measurements are in good agreement. Preliminary imaging result were acquired in 2 volunteers with the 12-channel snake antenna array.

CONCLUSION: By optimizing the geometry of a dipole antenna, peak SAR levels were lowered while achieving a more uniform transmit field as demonstrated in simulations on a phantom and a human body model. The array was constructed, validated, and successfully used to image 2 individuals at 10.5T.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:84

Enthalten in:

Magnetic resonance in medicine - 84(2020), 5 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 2885-2896

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Steensma, Bart [VerfasserIn]
van de Moortele, Pierre-Francois [VerfasserIn]
Ertürk, Arcan [VerfasserIn]
Grant, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Adriany, Gregor [VerfasserIn]
Luijten, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Klomp, Dennis [VerfasserIn]
van den Berg, Nico [VerfasserIn]
Metzger, Gregory [VerfasserIn]
Raaijmakers, Alexander [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.05.2021

Date Revised 14.05.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/mrm.28297

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM309510988