Cmfhp Gene Mediates Fruiting Body Development and Carotenoid Production in Cordyceps militaris

Cordyceps militaris fruiting bodies contain a variety of bioactive components that are beneficial to the human body. However, the low yield of fruiting bodies and the low carotenoid content in C. militaris have seriously hindered the development of the C. militaris industry. To elucidate the developmental mechanism of the fruiting bodies of C. militaris and the biosynthesis mechanism of carotenoids, the function of the flavohemoprotein-like Cmfhp gene of C. militaris was identified for the first time. The Cmfhp gene was knocked out by the split-marker method, and the targeted gene deletion mutant ΔCmfhp was obtained. An increased nitric oxide (NO) content, no fruiting body production, decreased carotenoid content, and reduced conidial production were found in the mutant ΔCmfhp. These characteristics were restored when the Cmfhp gene expression cassette was complemented into the ΔCmfhp strain by the Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation method. Nonetheless, the Cmfhp gene had no significant effect on the mycelial growth rate of C. militaris. These results indicated that the Cmfhp gene regulated the biosynthesis of NO and carotenoids, the development of fruiting bodies, and the formation of conidia. These findings potentially pave the way to reveal the developmental mechanism of fruiting bodies and the biosynthesis mechanism of carotenoids in C. militaris..

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Biomolecules - 10(2020), 3 vom: 06. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lou, Hai-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yu [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Bai-Xiong [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Ying-Hao [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Hong-Biao [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Zhi-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Jun-Fang [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Li-Qiong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

36-88-4
Carotenoid
Carotenoids
Cordyceps militaris
Flavohemoprotein
Fruiting body
Fungal Proteins
Gene function
Hemeproteins
Journal Article
Nitric oxide
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.03.2021

Date Revised 18.03.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/biom10030410

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM307442004