Mindfulness and eating disorder psychopathology : A meta-analysis
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc..
OBJECTIVE: Mindfulness is implicated in eating disorder (ED) psychopathology. However, this literature has not been synthesized to date. The current meta-analysis examined the associations between mindfulness and ED psychopathology.
METHODS: A total of 74 independent samples (effects = 576) were included. We used a multilevel random-effects model to estimate summary study-level effect sizes, and multilevel mixed-effects models to examine moderator effects.
RESULTS: Mindfulness was negatively associated with ED psychopathology (r = -.25, p < .001), both concurrently (r = -.25, p < .001) and prospectively (rs = -.22 to -.24, ps < .001). Associations were strongest for binge eating, emotional/external eating, and body dissatisfaction as well as the acting with awareness and nonjudging facets.
DISCUSSION: Mindfulness may be an important process in ED psychopathology. Future research should prospectively and experimentally examine the relation between mindfulness and ED psychopathology.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:53 |
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Enthalten in: |
The International journal of eating disorders - 53(2020), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 834-851 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Sala, Margarita [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Anorexia nervosa |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.01.2021 Date Revised 25.01.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1002/eat.23247 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM306927373 |
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520 | |a OBJECTIVE: Mindfulness is implicated in eating disorder (ED) psychopathology. However, this literature has not been synthesized to date. The current meta-analysis examined the associations between mindfulness and ED psychopathology | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A total of 74 independent samples (effects = 576) were included. We used a multilevel random-effects model to estimate summary study-level effect sizes, and multilevel mixed-effects models to examine moderator effects | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Mindfulness was negatively associated with ED psychopathology (r = -.25, p < .001), both concurrently (r = -.25, p < .001) and prospectively (rs = -.22 to -.24, ps < .001). Associations were strongest for binge eating, emotional/external eating, and body dissatisfaction as well as the acting with awareness and nonjudging facets | ||
520 | |a DISCUSSION: Mindfulness may be an important process in ED psychopathology. Future research should prospectively and experimentally examine the relation between mindfulness and ED psychopathology | ||
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