Enterotype Bacteroides Is Associated with a High Risk in Patients with Diabetes : A Pilot Study

Copyright © 2020 Jiajia Wang et al..

BACKGROUND: More and more studies focus on the relationship between the gastrointestinal microbiome and type 2 diabetes, but few of them have actually explored the relationship between enterotypes and type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods. We enrolled 134 patients with type 2 diabetes and 37 nondiabetic controls. The anthropometric and clinical indices of each subject were measured. Fecal samples of each subject were also collected and were processed for 16S rDNA sequencing. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine the associations of enterotypes with type 2 diabetes. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between lipopolysaccharide levels and insulin sensitivity after adjusting for age, BMI, TG, HDL-C, DAO, and TNF-α. The correlation analysis between factors and microbiota was identified using Spearman correlation analysis. The correlation analysis between factors was identified using partial correlation analysis.

RESULTS: Gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes group exhibited lower bacterial diversity compared with nondiabetic controls. The fecal communities from all subjects clustered into two enterotypes distinguished by the levels of Bacteroides and Prevotella. Logistic regression analysis showed that the Bacteroides and Bacteroides and Prevotella enterotype. Partial correlation analysis showed that lipopolysaccharide was closely associated with diamine oxidase, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and Gutt insulin sensitivity index after adjusting for multiple covariates. Furthermore, the level of lipopolysaccharide was found to be an independent risk factor for insulin sensitivity.

CONCLUSIONS: We identified two enterotypes, Bacteroides and Prevotella, among all subjects. Our results showed that the Bacteroides enterotype was an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes, which was due to increased levels of lipopolysaccharide causing decreased insulin sensitivity.Bacteroides and Prevotella enterotype. Partial correlation analysis showed that lipopolysaccharide was closely associated with diamine oxidase, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and Gutt insulin sensitivity index after adjusting for multiple covariates. Furthermore, the level of lipopolysaccharide was found to be an independent risk factor for insulin sensitivity. Bacteroides and.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2020

Enthalten in:

Journal of diabetes research - 2020(2020) vom: 07., Seite 6047145

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Jiajia [VerfasserIn]
Li, Wenjuan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chuan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Lingshu [VerfasserIn]
He, Tianyi [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Huiqing [VerfasserIn]
Song, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Cui, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Qiao, Jingting [VerfasserIn]
Qing, Li [VerfasserIn]
Li, Lili [VerfasserIn]
Zang, Nan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Kewei [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Chuanlong [VerfasserIn]
Qi, Lin [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Aixia [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Huizhen [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Xinguo [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Fuqiang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Li [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)
Blood Glucose
C-Peptide
Cholesterol, HDL
EC 1.4.3.21
Glycated Hemoglobin A
Hemoglobin A1c protein, human
Insulin
Journal Article
Lipopolysaccharides
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Triglycerides
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.12.2020

Date Revised 07.12.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1155/2020/6047145

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM306583887