Impact of Thrombus Aspiration on Clinical Outcomes in Korean Patients with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

© Chonnam Medical Journal, 2020..

We evaluated whether thrombus aspiration (TA) during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) reduces adverse clinical outcomes within 30-days and 1-year periods. There is no well-designed, Korean data about the clinical impact of intracoronary TA during primary PCI in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). From the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institute of Health, 3749 patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI within 12 hours (60.8±12.9 years, 18.7% women) with pre-procedural Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow 0, 1 in coronary angiography were enrolled between November 2011 and December 2015. The patients were divided into two groups: PCI with TA (n=1630) and PCI alone (n=2119). The primary end-point was major adverse cardiac event (MACE), defined as the composite of cardiovascular death (CVD), recurrent MI and stroke for 30-days and 1-year. TA did not diminish the risk of MACE, all-cause mortality and CVD in all patients during 30-days or 1-year. After performing the propensity score matching, TA also did not reduce the risk of MACE (Hazard ratio (HR) with 95% Confidence Interval (CI):1.187 [0.863-1.633], p value=0.291), all-cause mortality (HR with 95% CI: 1.130 [0.776-1.647], p value=0.523) and CVD (HR with 95% CI: 1.222 [0.778-1.920], p value=0.384) during the 1-year period. In subgroup analysis, there was no benefit of clinical outcomes favoring PCI with TA. In conclusion, primary PCI with TA did not reduce MACE, all-cause mortality or CVD among the Korean patients with STEMI and pre-procedural TIMI flow 0, 1 during the 30-day and 1-year follow ups.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:56

Enthalten in:

Chonnam medical journal - 56(2020), 1 vom: 05. Jan., Seite 36-43

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Seong, Seok-Woo [VerfasserIn]
Ahn, Kye Taek [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Mijoo [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Seon Ah [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sang Yeub [VerfasserIn]
Jeong, Myung Ho [VerfasserIn]
Jeong, Jin-Ok [VerfasserIn]
Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry-National Institute of Health investigators [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Myocardial Infarction
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Thrombectomy

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.09.2020

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.4068/cmj.2020.56.1.36

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM306166380