KCNQ1OT1 promotes ovarian cancer progression via modulating MIR-142-5p/CAPN10 axis

© 2019 The Authors. Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc..

BACKGROUND: Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has been regarded as crucial regulator for cancer progression. Roles of KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 (KCNQ1OT1) in cancers including osteosarcoma and colon cancer have been previously reported. However, its role in ovarian cancer (OC) remains unclear.

METHODS: Expression level of KCNQ1OT1 on OC cells and normal cell was analyzed with quantitative real-time PCR. Gain and loss-of-function experiments were performed to analyze the biological roles of KCNQ1OT1 in OC. Moreover, whether KCNQ1OT1 functions its role via mediating MICRORNA-142-5p (MIR-142-5p)/calpain 10 (CAPN10) axis was analyzed. In addition, effects of KCNQ1OT1, MIR-142-5p, and CAPN10 on overall survival of OC patients were analyzed at Kaplan-Meier plotter website.

RESULTS: We showed KCNQ1OT1 was elevated expression in OC cells and indicated poorer overall survival of OC patients. Besides, we found KCNQ1OT1 could promote OC cell proliferation and migration in vitro. Moreover, MIR-142-5p was found reduced expression, while CAPN10 was found elevated expression in OC cells compared with normal cell. Kaplan-Meier curve analysis showed low MIR-142-5p or high CAPN10 expression were indicators for poorer overall survival of OC patients. At length, we showed KCNQ1OT1 could regulate OC development via MIR-142-5p/CAPN10 axis.

CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, KCNQ1OT1 upregulates CAPN10 expression via sponging MIR-142-5p, thus promoting the proliferation and migration of OC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

Molecular genetics & genomic medicine - 8(2020), 2 vom: 07. Feb., Seite e1077

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liu, Hongli [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ruixin [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Fenhong [VerfasserIn]
Lai, Haiqing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yanlong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CAPN10
Calpain
Calpain 10
EC 3.4.22.-
Journal Article
KCNQ1OT1
KCNQ1OT1 long non-coding RNA, human
MIR-142-5p
MIRN142 microRNA, human
MicroRNAs
Ovarian cancer
Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.03.2021

Date Revised 26.03.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/mgg3.1077

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM30509386X