Injury-Related Emergency Department Visits After Hurricane Maria in a Southern Puerto Rico Hospital

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe individuals seeking care for injury at a major emergency department (ED) in southern Puerto Rico in the months after Hurricane Maria on September 20, 2017.

METHODS: After informed consent, we used a modified version of the Natural Disaster Morbidity Surveillance Form to determine why patients were visiting the ED during October 16, 2017-March 28, 2018. We analyzed visits where injury was reported as the primary reason for visit and whether it was hurricane-related.

RESULTS: Among 5 116 patients, 573 (11%) reported injury as the primary reason for a visit. Of these, 10% were hurricane-related visits. The most common types of injuries were abrasions, lacerations, and cuts (43% of all injury visits and 50% of hurricane-related visits). The most common mechanisms of injury were falls, slips, trips (268, 47%), and being hit by/or against an object (88, 15%). Most injury visits occurred during the first 3 months after the hurricane.

CONCLUSIONS: Surveillance after Hurricane Maria identified injury as the reason for a visit for about 1 in 10 patients visiting the ED, providing evidence on the patterns of injuries in the months following a hurricane. Public health and emergency providers can use this information to anticipate health care needs after a disaster.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Disaster medicine and public health preparedness - 14(2020), 1 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 63-70

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Frasqueri-Quintana, Verónica M [VerfasserIn]
Oliveras García, Carene A [VerfasserIn]
Adams, Laura E [VerfasserIn]
Torres-Figueroa, Xiomara [VerfasserIn]
Iriarte, Rafael Iván [VerfasserIn]
Ryff, Kyle [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-González, Liliana [VerfasserIn]
Pérez Gómez, Vivian [VerfasserIn]
Pérez-Rodríguez, Nicole M [VerfasserIn]
Alvarado, Luisa I [VerfasserIn]
Paz-Bailey, Gabriela [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Hurricane
Injury
Journal Article
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Syndromic surveillance

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.10.2020

Date Revised 01.02.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1017/dmp.2019.75

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM300650213