The Epidemiology of Sleep and Diabetes
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To provide an overview of the mechanistic and epidemiologic evidence linking sleep-related exposures, such as short sleep duration, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work, and insomnia, with type 2 diabetes risk in adults.
RECENT FINDINGS: Both poor sleep habits and sleep disorders are highly prevalent among adults with type 2 diabetes. In observational studies, short sleep duration, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work, and insomnia are all associated with higher risk of incident type 2 diabetes and may predict worse outcomes in those with existing diabetes. However, interventional studies addressing sleep abnormalities in populations with or at high risk for type 2 diabetes are scarce. Although common sleep abnormalities are associated with risk of incident type 2 diabetes and worse prognosis in those with established diabetes, there are few randomized trials evaluating the impact of sleep-focused interventions on diabetes, making it difficult to determine whether the relationship is causal.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
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Erschienen: |
2018 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18 |
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Enthalten in: |
Current diabetes reports - 18(2018), 10 vom: 17. Aug., Seite 82 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Ogilvie, Rachel P [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Epidemiology |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 06.09.2019 Date Revised 06.10.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1007/s11892-018-1055-8 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM287592642 |
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520 | |a PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To provide an overview of the mechanistic and epidemiologic evidence linking sleep-related exposures, such as short sleep duration, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work, and insomnia, with type 2 diabetes risk in adults | ||
520 | |a RECENT FINDINGS: Both poor sleep habits and sleep disorders are highly prevalent among adults with type 2 diabetes. In observational studies, short sleep duration, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work, and insomnia are all associated with higher risk of incident type 2 diabetes and may predict worse outcomes in those with existing diabetes. However, interventional studies addressing sleep abnormalities in populations with or at high risk for type 2 diabetes are scarce. Although common sleep abnormalities are associated with risk of incident type 2 diabetes and worse prognosis in those with established diabetes, there are few randomized trials evaluating the impact of sleep-focused interventions on diabetes, making it difficult to determine whether the relationship is causal | ||
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