The Epidemiology of Sleep and Diabetes

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To provide an overview of the mechanistic and epidemiologic evidence linking sleep-related exposures, such as short sleep duration, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work, and insomnia, with type 2 diabetes risk in adults.

RECENT FINDINGS: Both poor sleep habits and sleep disorders are highly prevalent among adults with type 2 diabetes. In observational studies, short sleep duration, obstructive sleep apnea, shift work, and insomnia are all associated with higher risk of incident type 2 diabetes and may predict worse outcomes in those with existing diabetes. However, interventional studies addressing sleep abnormalities in populations with or at high risk for type 2 diabetes are scarce. Although common sleep abnormalities are associated with risk of incident type 2 diabetes and worse prognosis in those with established diabetes, there are few randomized trials evaluating the impact of sleep-focused interventions on diabetes, making it difficult to determine whether the relationship is causal.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18

Enthalten in:

Current diabetes reports - 18(2018), 10 vom: 17. Aug., Seite 82

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ogilvie, Rachel P [VerfasserIn]
Patel, Sanjay R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Epidemiology
Journal Article
Obstructive sleep apnea
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Review
Sleep duration
Type 2 diabetes

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.09.2019

Date Revised 06.10.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11892-018-1055-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM287592642