Influence of preoperative nutritional status on clinical outcomes after pancreatoduodenectomy
Copyright © 2018 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: This study investigated the clinical outcomes according to the preoperative nutritional status and to identify factors influencing long-term unrecovered nutritional status.
METHODS: Data were prospectively collected from 355 patients who underwent PD between 2008 and 2014. Nutritional status was evaluated by Mini Nutrition Assessment (MNA) and patients were classified into group A (malnourished), group B (risk-of-malnutrition), or group C (well-nourished). MNA score, complications, body mass index (BMI), stool elastase level, biochemical parameters, and quality-of-life (QOL) were collected serially for 1 year.
RESULTS: Preoperatively, 60 patients were categorized into group A, 224 into group B, and 71 into group C. Overall complication and pancreatic fistula were higher in groups A and B compared with group C (P = 0.003 vs P = 0.004). QOL, biochemical parameters, BMI and stool elastase level were lowest in group A preoperatively. BMI and stool elastase level remained low after surgery in all groups. Advanced age, low BMI, pre-existing diabetes mellitus, jaundice, exocrine insufficiency and adjuvant therapy were factors influencing long-term unrecovered nutritional status.
CONCLUSION: Preoperative malnourished patients suffer from poor clinical outcomes. Therefore, those with risk factors of malnutrition should be monitored and vigorous efforts are needed to improve their nutrition.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2018 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2018 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association - 20(2018), 11 vom: 05. Nov., Seite 1051-1061 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Kim, Eunjung [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.11.2019 Date Revised 25.11.2019 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.hpb.2018.05.004 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM285317709 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM285317709 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225045201.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.hpb.2018.05.004 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n0951.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM285317709 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)29887259 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S1365-182X(18)30816-5 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Kim, Eunjung |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Influence of preoperative nutritional status on clinical outcomes after pancreatoduodenectomy |
264 | 1 | |c 2018 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 25.11.2019 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 25.11.2019 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2018 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: This study investigated the clinical outcomes according to the preoperative nutritional status and to identify factors influencing long-term unrecovered nutritional status | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Data were prospectively collected from 355 patients who underwent PD between 2008 and 2014. Nutritional status was evaluated by Mini Nutrition Assessment (MNA) and patients were classified into group A (malnourished), group B (risk-of-malnutrition), or group C (well-nourished). MNA score, complications, body mass index (BMI), stool elastase level, biochemical parameters, and quality-of-life (QOL) were collected serially for 1 year | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Preoperatively, 60 patients were categorized into group A, 224 into group B, and 71 into group C. Overall complication and pancreatic fistula were higher in groups A and B compared with group C (P = 0.003 vs P = 0.004). QOL, biochemical parameters, BMI and stool elastase level were lowest in group A preoperatively. BMI and stool elastase level remained low after surgery in all groups. Advanced age, low BMI, pre-existing diabetes mellitus, jaundice, exocrine insufficiency and adjuvant therapy were factors influencing long-term unrecovered nutritional status | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Preoperative malnourished patients suffer from poor clinical outcomes. Therefore, those with risk factors of malnutrition should be monitored and vigorous efforts are needed to improve their nutrition | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
700 | 1 | |a Kang, Jae Seung |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Han, Youngmin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Hongbeom |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kwon, Wooil |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Jae Ri |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kim, Sun-Whe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jang, Jin-Young |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association |d 2001 |g 20(2018), 11 vom: 05. Nov., Seite 1051-1061 |w (DE-627)NLM178147761 |x 1477-2574 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:20 |g year:2018 |g number:11 |g day:05 |g month:11 |g pages:1051-1061 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hpb.2018.05.004 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 20 |j 2018 |e 11 |b 05 |c 11 |h 1051-1061 |