F8 inversions of introns 22 and 1 confer a moderate risk of inhibitors in Mexican patients with severe hemophilia A. Concordance analysis and literature review

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Intron-22 (Inv22) and intron-1 (Inv1) inversions account for approximately one half of all severe cases of hemophilia A (SHA) worldwide. Inhibitor development against exogenous factor VIII (FVIII) represents a major complication in HA. The causative F8 mutation is considered the most decisive factor conditioning inhibitor development. We aimed to investigate prevalence of Inv22 and Inv1 mutations, and its association as risk factors for developing inhibitors to FVIII. We investigated Inv22 and Inv1 in 255 SHA Mexican patients from 193 unrelated families using the inverse shifting-polymerase chain reaction (IS-PCR). We analyzed the association between inversions and inhibitor development via logistic regression introducing as covariates the populations, the inversions, F8-haplotypes and the age of patients at enrollment. Inv22 was found in 91/193 (47.2%: 38.9% exhibited Inv22-1 and 8.3% Inv22-2), and Inv1 in 2/193 (1.0%) independent families. Absolute inhibitor prevalence (IP) for Inv22 in unrelated patients was 15% (10-19). The cohorts and age of patients were independent predictors of inhibitor risk, but not inversions or haplotypes. Inversions presence in our population was associated to a moderate risk of developing inhibitors. Inv1 was found for the first time in two Mexican families. A relevant genetic component was observed by the strong concordance among brother-pairs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2018

Erschienen:

2018

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:71

Enthalten in:

Blood cells, molecules & diseases - 71(2018) vom: 12. Juli, Seite 45-52

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Luna-Záizar, Hilda [VerfasserIn]
González-Alcázar, José Ángel [VerfasserIn]
Evangelista-Castro, Natalia [VerfasserIn]
Aguilar-López, Lilia Beatriz [VerfasserIn]
Ruiz-Quezada, Sandra Luz [VerfasserIn]
Beltrán-Miranda, Claudia Patricia [VerfasserIn]
Jaloma-Cruz, Ana Rebeca [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9001-27-8
Blood Coagulation Factor Inhibitors
F8 gene inversions
FVIII inhibitors
Factor VIII
Familial concordance
Inhibitor risk factors
Isoantibodies
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Severe Hemophilia A

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.03.2019

Date Revised 21.03.2019

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bcmd.2018.02.003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM282007091