Myrciaria cauliflora extract improves diabetic nephropathy via suppression of oxidative stress and inflammation in streptozotocin-nicotinamide mice

Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier B.V..

Myrciaria cauliflora is a functional food rich in anthocyanins, possessing antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. Our previous results demonstrated M. cauliflora extract (MCE) had beneficial effects in diabetic nephropathy (DN) and via the inhibition of Ras/PI3K/Akt and kidney fibrosis-related proteins. The purpose of this study was to assess the benefit of MCE in diabetes associated with kidney inflammation and glycemic regulation in streptozotocin-nicotinamide (STZ/NA)-induced diabetic mice. Compared with the untreated diabetic group, MCE significantly improved blood glucose and serum biochemical characteristic levels. Exposure to MCE increased antioxidative enzyme activity and diminished reactive oxygen synthesis. Mice receiving MCE supplementation had reduced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) levels compared to the untreated diabetic mice. Inflammatory and fibrotic related proteins such as collagen IV, fibronectin, Janus kinase (JAK), phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), protein kinase C beta (PKC-β), and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) were also inhibited by MCE treatment in STZ/NA mice. These results suggest that MCE may be used as a hypoglycemic agent and antioxidant in Type 2 diabetic mice.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Journal of food and drug analysis - 24(2016), 4 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 730-737

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hsu, Jeng-Dong [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Chia-Chun [VerfasserIn]
Hung, Chi-Nan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chau-Jong [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Hui-Pei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

25X51I8RD4
5W494URQ81
Diabetic nephropathy
EC 2.7.1.-
Inflammation
Journal Article
Myrciaria cauliflora extract (MCE)
Niacinamide
Oxidative stress
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Plant Extracts
Streptozocin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.12.2017

Date Revised 09.08.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jfda.2016.03.009

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM275823350