Eslicarbazepine Acetate : A New Improvement on a Classic Drug Family for the Treatment of Partial-Onset Seizures

Eslicarbazepine acetate is a new anti-epileptic drug belonging to the dibenzazepine carboxamide family that is currently approved as adjunctive therapy and monotherapy for partial-onset (focal) seizures. The drug enhances slow inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels and subsequently reduces the activity of rapidly firing neurons. Eslicarbazepine acetate has few, but some, drug-drug interactions. It is a weak enzyme inducer and it inhibits cytochrome P450 2C19, but it affects a smaller assortment of enzymes than carbamazepine. Clinical studies using eslicarbazepine acetate as adjunctive treatment or monotherapy have demonstrated its efficacy in patients with refractory or newly diagnosed focal seizures. The drug is generally well tolerated, and the most common side effects include dizziness, headache, and diplopia. One of the greatest strengths of eslicarbazepine acetate is its ability to be administered only once per day. Eslicarbazepine acetate has many advantages over older anti-epileptic drugs, and it should be strongly considered when treating patients with partial-onset epilepsy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2017

Erschienen:

2017

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

Drugs in R&D - 17(2017), 3 vom: 09. Sept., Seite 329-339

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Galiana, Graciana L [VerfasserIn]
Gauthier, Angela C [VerfasserIn]
Mattson, Richard H [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anticonvulsants
BEA68ZVB2K
CYP2C19 protein, human
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19
Dibenzazepines
EC 1.14.14.1
Eslicarbazepine acetate
Journal Article
Review
Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.06.2018

Date Revised 16.03.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s40268-017-0197-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM274159295