A population-based study of cellular markers in R-CHOP treated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients
AIM: To determine the prognostic significance of co-expression of MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6 proteins in combination with other biomarkers and clinical characteristics within a population-based cohort of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients uniformly treated with R-CHOP.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: The immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of CD10, BCL-2, BCL-6, MUM1, MYC, CD5, CD30, Ki-67 and p53 was evaluated in a retrospective, population-based study comprising 188 DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP and diagnosed in Sweden between 2002 and 2012.
RESULTS: Patients had a median age at diagnosis of 64 years (26-85 years) with a male:female ratio of 1.4:1. Approximately half (52%) of the patients presented with an International Prognostic Index (IPI) age adjusted (IPIaa) ≥ 2. Median follow-up time was 51 months (range 0.4-158) and the five-year lymphoma-specific survival (LSS) was 76%, five-year overall survival (OS) was 65% and five-year progression-free survival (PFS) was 61%. A high Ki-67 value was found in 59% of patients, while p53 overexpression was detected in 12% of patients and MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6 expression were detected in 42%, 55% and 74% of patients, respectively. IPIaa ≥2 (p = 0.002), Ki-67 ≥ 70% (p = 0.04) and p53 overexpression ≥50% (p = 0.02) were associated with inferior LSS and OS. Co-expression of both MYC (>40%) and BCL-2 (>70%) proteins was detected in 27% of patients and correlated with a significantly inferior LSS (p = 0.0002), OS (p = 0.009) and PFS (p = 0.03). In addition, triple expression of MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6, also correlated with a significantly inferior LSS (p = 0.02).
CONCLUSION: Concurrent expression of MYC and BCL-2 proteins, as detected by IHC, was strongly associated with an inferior survival in DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP. Other markers affecting survival were triple expression of MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6, IPIaa, high Ki-67 and p53 overexpression.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2016 |
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Erschienen: |
2016 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55 |
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Enthalten in: |
Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) - 55(2016), 9-10 vom: 23. Sept., Seite 1126-1131 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Abdulla, Maysaa [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 30.01.2018 Date Revised 10.12.2019 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1080/0284186X.2016.1189093 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM263654532 |
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100 | 1 | |a Abdulla, Maysaa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 2 | |a A population-based study of cellular markers in R-CHOP treated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients |
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500 | |a Date Revised 10.12.2019 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a AIM: To determine the prognostic significance of co-expression of MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6 proteins in combination with other biomarkers and clinical characteristics within a population-based cohort of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients uniformly treated with R-CHOP | ||
520 | |a PATIENTS AND METHODS: The immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of CD10, BCL-2, BCL-6, MUM1, MYC, CD5, CD30, Ki-67 and p53 was evaluated in a retrospective, population-based study comprising 188 DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP and diagnosed in Sweden between 2002 and 2012 | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Patients had a median age at diagnosis of 64 years (26-85 years) with a male:female ratio of 1.4:1. Approximately half (52%) of the patients presented with an International Prognostic Index (IPI) age adjusted (IPIaa) ≥ 2. Median follow-up time was 51 months (range 0.4-158) and the five-year lymphoma-specific survival (LSS) was 76%, five-year overall survival (OS) was 65% and five-year progression-free survival (PFS) was 61%. A high Ki-67 value was found in 59% of patients, while p53 overexpression was detected in 12% of patients and MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6 expression were detected in 42%, 55% and 74% of patients, respectively. IPIaa ≥2 (p = 0.002), Ki-67 ≥ 70% (p = 0.04) and p53 overexpression ≥50% (p = 0.02) were associated with inferior LSS and OS. Co-expression of both MYC (>40%) and BCL-2 (>70%) proteins was detected in 27% of patients and correlated with a significantly inferior LSS (p = 0.0002), OS (p = 0.009) and PFS (p = 0.03). In addition, triple expression of MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6, also correlated with a significantly inferior LSS (p = 0.02) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Concurrent expression of MYC and BCL-2 proteins, as detected by IHC, was strongly associated with an inferior survival in DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP. Other markers affecting survival were triple expression of MYC, BCL-2 and BCL-6, IPIaa, high Ki-67 and p53 overexpression | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 7 | |a Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a BCL2 protein, human |2 NLM | |
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650 | 7 | |a Biomarkers, Tumor |2 NLM | |
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700 | 1 | |a Berglund, Mattias |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Enblad, Gunilla |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Amini, Rose-Marie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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