An optimized, highly efficient, self-assembled, subvirus-like particle of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV)

Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) causes immunosuppression in young chickens, leading to increased susceptibility to other diseases and a reduction in the immune response to other vaccines. Thus, IBDV results in great economic losses to the poultry industry. The most effective method of prevention is vaccination. However, medium-virulence vaccines can cause bursal pathological damage and immunosuppression. Here, we describe a safer, self-assembled, subvirus-like particle (sVP) vaccine without a complex purification process. The IBD-VP2 gene was cloned into Pichia pastoris, and the expressed protein self-assembled into T=1 sVPs (∼23nm). Immunization experiments showed that the sVP vaccine elicited high IBDV-neutralizing antibodies in each group, and all birds survived challenge with very virulent IBDV (vvIBDV). Additionally, IBDV RNA was not detected, and sterile immunity was achieved. In conclusion, the IBD-sVP is a suitable candidate for a recombinant subunit vaccine against IBDV.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2016

Erschienen:

2016

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:34

Enthalten in:

Vaccine - 34(2016), 30 vom: 24. Juni, Seite 3508-14

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Miao [VerfasserIn]
Pan, Qing [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Zhen [VerfasserIn]
Li, Kai [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Honglei [VerfasserIn]
Qi, Xiaole [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Yulong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xiaomei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Neutralizing
Antibodies, Viral
Infectious bursal disease virus
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SVP
VP2 protein, infectious bursal disease virus
Vaccines, Subunit
Vaccines, Synthetic
Vaccines, Virus-Like Particle
Viral Structural Proteins
Viral Vaccines
Yeast

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.10.2017

Date Revised 04.12.2017

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.02.072

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM260208582