S100A4 mediates endometrial cancer invasion and is a target of TGF-beta1 signaling

The molecular mechanisms of endometrial cancer invasion are poorly understood. S100A4, also known as FSP1 (fibroblast-specific protein 1), has long been known to be a molecular marker of fibrosis in a variety of different fibrotic diseases of the lungs, liver, kidney, and heart. We demonstrate here that increased expression of S100A4 is associated with advanced stage endometrial cancer and decreased recurrence free survival. To verify the essential role of S100A4 in invasiveness of endometrial cancer, S100A4 expression was downregulated by RNAi in HEC-1A cells, which resulted in undetectable S100A4 protein and significantly decreased migration and invasion. Owing to the established connection between TGF-beta1 and S100A4 induction in experimental models of kidney and liver fibrosis, we next examined whether TGF-beta1 could also regulate S100A4 in endometrial cancer cells. TGF-beta1 stimulated endometrial cancer cell migration and invasion with a concomitant increase in S100A4 protein. Induction of S100A4 was associated with the activation of Smads. TGF-beta1-mediated endometrial cancer cell motility was inhibited by S100A4 siRNA. In aggregate, these results suggest that S100A4 is a critical mediator of invasion in endometrial cancer and is upregulated by the TGF-beta1 signaling pathway. These results also suggest that endometrial cancer cell invasion and fibrosis share common molecular mechanisms.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2009

Erschienen:

2009

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:89

Enthalten in:

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology - 89(2009), 8 vom: 08. Aug., Seite 937-47

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xie, Ran [VerfasserIn]
Schlumbrecht, Matthew P [VerfasserIn]
Shipley, Gregory L [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Susu [VerfasserIn]
Bassett, Roland L [VerfasserIn]
Broaddus, Russell R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

142662-27-9
148710-76-3
BetaIG-H3 protein
Extracellular Matrix Proteins
Journal Article
RNA, Small Interfering
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
S100 Calcium-Binding Protein A4
S100 Proteins
S100A4 protein, human
Transforming Growth Factor beta

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.08.2009

Date Revised 16.02.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/labinvest.2009.52

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM18913075X