Measurement of reliability for categorical data in medical research

The problem of measuring reliability of categorical measurements, particularly diagnostic categorizations, is addressed. The approach is based on classical measurement theory and requires interpretability of the reliability coefficients in terms of loss of precision in estimation or power in statistical tests. A general model is proposed, leading to definition of reliability indices. Design and estimation approaches are discussed. Issues and approaches found in the research literature that either lead to confusing or misleading results are presented. The signs and symptoms of unreliable diagnoses are identified, and strategies for improving the reliability of such diagnoses are discussed.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

1992

Erschienen:

1992

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1

Enthalten in:

Statistical methods in medical research - 1(1992), 2 vom: 01., Seite 183-99

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kraemer, H C [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Journal Article
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.01.1994

Date Revised 14.02.2017

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM013229419