Relation of peak total serum bilirubin concentrations to neurodevelopmental outcome at 2 years of age in premature African neonates

As part of a wider survey of the neurodevelopmental outcome of neonates who received intensive care for various morbidities in the Middle-Belt region of Nigeria, the relationship between peak total serum bilirubin (PTSB) concentrations in the neonatal period and neurodevelopmental status at 2 years of age was evaluated in 159 children available for follow-up and assessment. The prevalence of handicaps (minor and major) increased consistently with increase in the PTSB concentration, commencing in the range of 151-200 mumol/l. Major handicaps evolved in association with PTSB concentrations above 201 mumol/l. The handicaps consisted mainly of cerebral palsy and mental retardation. Children with handicaps (minor and major) experienced greater PTSB concentrations than those with a normal neurodevelopmental outcome. The emergence of major handicaps from a mean (SD) moderate peak hyperbilirubinaemia of 241.1 (35.9) mumol/l in the African neonate is worthy of note and cause for concern.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

1992

Erschienen:

1992

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Annals of tropical paediatrics - 12(1992), 3 vom: 15., Seite 249-54

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Airede, A I [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

Africa
Africa South Of The Sahara
Age Factors
Bilirubin
Bilirubinemia
Biology
Demographic Factors
Developing Countries
Diseases
English Speaking Africa
Examinations And Diagnoses
Hemic System
Infant
Journal Article
Measurement
Neonatal Diseases And Abnormalities
Neurologic Effects
Nigeria
Physiology
Population
Population Characteristics
Prevalence
RFM9X3LJ49
Research Methodology
Western Africa
Youth

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.12.1992

Date Revised 21.10.2019

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM012601527