On the significance of beta-adrenergic stimuli for the gastric secretion in humans

In adults of both sexes, the influence on the basal and the maximal by means of pentagastrin stimulated gastric secretion of a single intravenous injection of 8 mg (0.09 to 0.16 mg/kg) oxyfedrine or of two intramuscular injections of 1 mg (0.014 to 0.016 mg/kg) or of 2.5 mg (0.033 to 0.045 mg/kg) in each case isoproterenol, consecutively administered at an interval of 15 minutes, was studied. At a dose which evokes cardiovascular responses isoproterenol does not produce a significant change of the secretory rates of H+, C1-, Na+, K+, Ca++ and Mg++ or of the ionic composition of gastric juice both during basal and maximal acid output. Oxyfedrine shows only during maximal acid stimulation some effects on gastric secretion: a significant rise of the concentration and secretory rate of H+ and of the secretory rate of C1- and a significant decline of the concentration of Na+ and of both the concentration and secretory rate of Mg++. Beta-adrenergic receptors seem not to play any part in the regulation of the production of gastric juice. Possibly, the action of oxyfedrine on the stimulated gastric mucosa may be mediated by a stimulation of alpha-adrenergic receptors or by inhibition of the activity of 3',5'-AMP-phosphodiesterase.

Medienart:

Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

1976

Erschienen:

1976

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:71

Enthalten in:

Medizinische Klinik - 71(1976), 23 vom: 04. Juni, Seite 987-91

Sprache:

Deutsch

Weiterer Titel:

Bedeutung betaadrenerger Reize für die Magensekretion des Menschen

Beteiligte Personen:

Mertz, D P [VerfasserIn]
Papavassiliou, K [VerfasserIn]

Themen:

9NEZ333N27
Adrenergic beta-Agonists
Calcium
Chlorides
Cyclic AMP
DWL616XF1K
E0399OZS9N
EF0NX91490
I38ZP9992A
Isoproterenol
Journal Article
L628TT009W
Magnesium
Oxyfedrine
Pentagastrin
Potassium
Propiophenones
RWP5GA015D
SY7Q814VUP
Sodium

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.09.1976

Date Revised 30.11.2018

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM000074802