Lung Recruitment Device for COVID-19 : Comparison of Two Methods to Airway Clearance in Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit for COVID-19: A Pilot Corssover Randomized Controlled Trial

INTRODUCTION As there is no specific cure in the treatment of COVID-19 at this moment of the pandemic, supportive management including mechanical ventilation is the core management in an intensive care unit (ICU). It is a challenge to provide consistent care in this situation of high demand and potential staff shortage in ICU. Also, the investigators need to reduce unnecessary exposure of the providers to the virus. This study aims to examine the impact of care using a non-invasive oscillating device (NIOD) for chest physiotherapy in the care of mechanically ventilated patients with COVID-19. METHODS Objective: To explore if a NIOD performed by non-specialized personnel is not inferior to the standard Chest PhysioTherapy (CPT) in the care of COVID-19. Design: A Pilot Multicenter Prospective Crossover Randomized Study. Setting: Two ICUs in Canadian Academic Hospitals (CHU Sainte Justine and Montreal General Hospital) Patients: All the mechanically ventilated patients admitted to the two ICUs, and CPT ordered by the responsible physician, with COVID-19 infection during the study period. Procedure: The investigators will implement NIOD and CPT alternatingly for 3 hours apart over 3 hours. We will apply a pragmatic design, so that other procedures including hypertonic saline nebulization, Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (IPPV), suctioning (e.g., oral or nasal), or changing the ventilator settings or modality can be provided at the direction of bedside intensivists in charge. The order of the procedures (i.e. NIOD or CPT) will be randomly allocated. Measurements and Analyses: The primary outcome measure is the oxygenation level before and after the procedure (SpO2/FIO2 (SF) ratio). For the cases with Invasive ventilation and non-invasive ventilation, the investigators will also document expiratory tidal volume, vital signs, and any related complications such as vomiting, desaturations, or unexpected extubations. The investigators will collect the data before, 10 minutes after, and 30 minutes after the procedure. Sample Size: The investigators estimate the necessary sample size as 25 for each arm (Total 50 cases), with a power of 0.90, alfa of 0.05, with the non-inferiority design. FUTURE CONSIDERATIONS This randomized pilot study will be considered a running phase if the investigators can/should undertake the RCT which should follow without significant modification of the methods..

Medienart:	Klinische Studie

Erscheinungsjahr:	2020
Erschienen:	2020

Enthalten in:	ClinicalTrials.gov - (2020) vom: 28. Apr. Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2020

Sprache:	Englisch

Links:	Volltext [kostenfrei]

Themen:	610 Medical Condition: COVID-19, Physiotherapy Recruitment Status: Not yet recruiting Study Type: Interventional

Anmerkungen:	Source: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record., First posted: April 24, 2020, Last downloaded: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on June 14, 2021, Last updated: June 15, 2021

Study ID:

NCT04361435 MP-21-2020-2871

Veröffentlichungen zur Studie:

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PPN (Katalog-ID):	CTG00337114X